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March 24, 2026
纪念(紀念)jìniàn(ji4nian4)
纪念 (jì niàn) means to commemorate or to remember someone or something significant, often associated with ceremonies or special occasions. It is commonly used to refer to events or individuals that hold historical or emotional importance, such as anniversaries or memorials.
Frequency#2882DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, commemorative events like 清明节 (Qingming Festival) are significant for honoring ancestors, showcasing the importance of memory and respect for the past.
Memory Tip
Think of 纪念 as '记' (to remember) and '念' (to think about or reflect). Imagine a person writing down memories (记) in a big book (念), symbolizing the act of remembering and honoring important events.
Meanings of 纪念
jìniàn(ji4nian4)
1to commemorate
2to remember
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About 纪念
纪念Simplified
紀念Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2882Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 纪念
Podcast: 纪念
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AI Study Notes for 纪念
Quick Contrast
纪念 (jìniàn) vs 怀念 (huáiniàn) — use 纪念 for formal commemorations or events, while 怀念 conveys a sense of nostalgia or longing for someone or something from the past.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 纪念 as '记' (to remember) and '念' (to think about or reflect). Imagine a person writing down memories (记) in a big book (念), symbolizing the act of remembering and honoring important events.
Usage Notes
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 纪念, as both characters are fourth tone. The word is often paired with other nouns, such as 纪念日 (commemoration day) or 纪念品 (commemorative items). Avoid using it in overly casual contexts.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 5 word, 纪念 connects with other terms related to memory and significance, such as 想念 (xiǎng niàn - to miss). Students should practice using it in sentences about historical events or personal memories to deepen their understanding.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, commemorative events like 清明节 (Qingming Festival) are significant for honoring ancestors, showcasing the importance of memory and respect for the past.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is to confuse 纪念 with 记住 (jì zhù - to remember). For example, saying '我想纪念这个人' (I want to remember this person) is incorrect; instead, use '我想记住这个人'.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 纪念
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Grammar Patterns of 纪念
纪念 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
After touring the hospital, Her Majesty unveiled a commemorative plaque.
10
纪念安息日,守为圣日。
jì niàn ān xī rì, , shǒu wéi shèng。
Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.
Cultural Notes for 纪念
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, commemorative events like 清明节 (Qingming Festival) are significant for honoring ancestors, showcasing the importance of memory and respect for the past.
Frequently Asked Questions about 纪念
You can say, '我们去纪念那些为国献身的人' (We go to commemorate those who sacrificed for the country).
While it often refers to honoring positive memories, it can also be used in the context of remembering tragic events.
Common collocations include 纪念日 (commemoration day) and 纪念碑 (memorial monument).